ANCIENT WORDS: GOD THE FATHER
God’s Alive (Ps. 42:2)
• God is One (revealed as three Persons with distinct attributes, but without division of nature, essence, or being).
□ God the Father (170 references as Father in the N.T.; abba–Rom. 8:15; Gal. 4:6).
□ God the Son (equal and eternal–Jn. 8:58, 17:24).
□ God the Spirit (Person–Acts 5:3).
• God is Spirit (Jn. 4:24; unbound by time, space, or matter).
□ Without physical likeness (2nd commandment–Ex. 20:4-6 [not like man’s reasoning, imagination, or liking]).
□ Physically revealed in Christ (Jn. 1:18, 14:9). Apart from Jesus Christ, no representation can be made of the Godhead bodily (Col. 2:9).
• God is Personal.
□ Characteristics of God (Gen. 1:27–thinks, feels, decides [intelligence, consciousness, determination])
□ Names of God (Ex. 3:14)
• God is Infinite (without limitations).
□ Eternal (Ps. 90:2)
□ Unchanging (immutable–Heb. 13:8; Jas. 1:17)
□ Omnipresent– all=present (Ps. 139:7-10; everywhere, unconfined, available, attentive to all–Prov. 15:3)
□ Omniscient– all knowing (Rom. 11:33; the future as the past, even the free choices of man)
□ Omnipotent– all-powerful (Gen. 18:14; greatness).
God’s Attributes (permanent qualities; 1 Pet. 1:16)
• God is Holy (Is. 6:3; set apart, moral perfection).
• God is Righteous (Rom. 1:17; God is light).
• God is Truth (Rom. 3:4).
• God is Love (1 Jn. 4:8; goodness; intelligent choice). Ex. 34:6. And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth.
God’s Activity (2 Chr. 16:9; Jn. 5:17)
• God is Creator (Heb. 11:3; independent of His creation).
• God is Sustainer (Col. 1:17; preserves).
• God is Sovereign (Ps. 47:8; supreme ruler, moves His providential plans to completion).
• God is Redeemer (Is. 54:5).
• God is Father (Jn. 1:12).