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PORTRAIT
OF JENNIE
Miss
Spinney (Barrymore), an art gallery owner, tells penniless
artist Eben Adams (Cotten) that he needs to find inspiration
to make his paintings really great. While strolling through
Central Park on a cold winter day, he meets an enchanting
young girl named Jennie who is dressed in clothing from an
earlier time. Subsequent meetings with Jennie reveal that
she has grown older and Eben finds himself falling in love
with her. He paints a beautiful portrait of her which reveals
to Miss Spinney that he has found his inspiration. But
as Eben discovers the secret of Jennie's past, he must race
against time to keep tragic events from happening again.
It
is a miracle that Portrait of Jennie turned out to
be the beautiful classic that it is considering its' turbulent
production history. The story was based on a novella by Robert
Nathan and Selznick had been intrigued by the book for several
years. He had already selected it as Jennifer's next
project following Duel In The Sun.
However, censorship problems with that film as well as other
projects delayed the production. Jennifer was loaned
out for Cluny Brown
and by early 1947, Selznick was ready to begin Portrait.
The
film was to be shot on location in New York and Boston, Massachusetts.
Selznick hired David Hempstead to oversee the film production
and report back to him in Hollywood. Filming began in February
of 1947 but Selznick was very unhappy with the film results
that were being flown out to him. He disliked the photography
and felt that the story was coming across as vague and dense.
The script itself went through four or five writers (including
Selznick) before the project was completed. Fantasies
are not the easiest stories to film and this one was proving
to be a nightmare. Through various stops and starts,
the film was not completed until October of 1948.
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The
film was to be shot on location in New York and Boston, Massachusetts.
Selznick hired David Hempstead to oversee the film production
and report back to him in Hollywood. Filming began in February
of 1947 but Selznick was very unhappy with the film results
that were being flown out to him. He disliked the photography
and felt that the story was coming across as vague and dense.
The script itself went through four or five writers (including
Selznick) before the project was completed. Fantasies
are not the easiest stories to film and this one was proving
to be a nightmare. Through various stops and starts,
the film was not completed until October of 1948.
The
film was already way over budget when Selznick decided that
the ending was weak and he re-filmed the entire final sequence
using a specially tinted film stock which gave the scene an
odd greenish tint. It proved to be yet another overkill
tactic to a hopelessly overblown production. The film
was released briefly in December of 1948 to scathing reviews
and empty theaters. It was re-released nationwide in
May of 1949. It was Jennifer's first film to bomb at the box
office.
Portrait
of Jennie, however, was a film ahead of its' time.
Today it is loved by film fans everywhere and is considered
one of Jennifer's best films. It is certainly one of
her best acting performances and it is a mystery why she was
not nominated for an Academy Award (she was much better here
than in Duel In The Sun).
Her transformation from a young girl into a mature young woman
is entirely believable. She is as enchanting in the
film as in the specially painted portrait commissioned to
artist Robert Brackman. The portrait became one of Selznick's
prize possessions and he proudly displayed in their home after
they married.
There
are many wonderful elements in Portrait of Jennie.
The movie has a magical look to it and projects an atmosphere
of otherworldliness. The opening of some scenes look
like a matte canvas which slowly dissolves into live action.
The music was adapted by the works of Claude DeBussey and
works perfectly to evoke the mood of the film. The entire
cast does an excellent job. Ethel Barrymore is particularly
memorable as Miss Spinney. The chemistry between Joseph
Cotten and Jennifer Jones is exceptional. This was their
fourth film together but would sadly be their last.
But overall, in addition to the technical perfection of the
film, it succeeds in being a beautiful love story and an example
of Hollywood fantasy at its best.
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