Burning
Bush
(aka Winged Euonymus or Spindle Tree)
Euonymus alata "Compactus"
Mature
Height: 6-10 ft. for 'Compactus' (other varieties
can get much larger)
Growth Rate: Moderate
Soil: Average, well-drained
Light Requirements: Sun/partial shade
Foliage: Medium green 1" to 3" in.
long leaves, turning to vibrant red in the fall
Flower/Fruit: Small orange-red seeds in the
fall
Pruning: No pruning is necessary! The most attractive
shrubs are those that have not been pruned or sheared. except
for cutting out older branches immediately following blooms. It
can be cut to the ground following bloom time if you feel that
it needs renewal.
Hardy to Zone 4
This
shrub is one of the great beauties of the autumn season. It is
distinguished by vibrant scarlet foliage and small red-orange
fruit in the fall as well as unusual corky "wings" which
flare out along its branches. It is effective used in mass plantings,
in a shrub border, as an accent plant or as a neat attractive
hedge. You should be aware that the species can grow to be 15+
feet. However, "Compactus" (shown here) grows to only
6-10 feet and an even smaller variety, "Rudy Haag" grows
to only 5 feet high and wide. This is a shrub that is best left
unpruned although it can be pruned if you have space issues. It
is not fussy about soil requirements (except for excessive wet
areas) and there are no significant pest problems. It also transplants
very easily. It is truly a maintenance free shrub.
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